Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer
Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 32
This midrashic work elaborates on the bond between husband and wife, describing how the souls of a couple are intertwined. It discusses Sarah's death in the wake of the Akeidah and suggests a deep spiritual connection between the fates of spouses.
וּכְשֶׁבָּא אַבְרָהָם מֵהַר הַמּוֹרִיָּה, חָרָה אַפּוֹ שֶׁל סָמָאֵל, שֶׁרָאָה שֶׁלֹּא עָלְתָה בְּיָדוֹ תַּאֲוַת לִבּוֹ לְבַטֵּל קָרְבָּנוֹ שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם. מֶה עָשָׂה? הָלַךְ וְאָמַר לְשָׂרָה: ״אִי שָׂרָה, לֹא שָׁמַעַתְּ מַה שֶּׁנַּעֲשָׂה בָּעוֹלָם?״ אָמְרָה לוֹ: ״לָאו״. אָמַר לָהּ: ״לָקַח אִישֵׁךְ הַזָּקֵן לַנַּעַר יִצְחָק וְהִקְרִיבוֹ לְעוֹלָה, וְהַנַּעַר בּוֹכֶה וּמְיַלֵּל שֶׁלֹּא יָכוֹל לְהִנָּצֵל״. מִיָּד הִתְחִילָה בּוֹכָה וּמְיַלֶּלֶת, בָּכְתָה שָׁלֹשׁ בְּכִיּוֹת כְּנֶגֶד שָׁלֹשׁ תְּקִיעוֹת, שָׁלֹשׁ יְלָלוֹת כְּנֶגֶד שָׁלֹשׁ יְבָבוֹת, וּפָרְחָה נִשְׁמָתָהּ וּמֵתָה. בָּא אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ וּמְצָאָהּ שֶׁמֵּתָה, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: ״וַיָּבֹא אַבְרָהָם לִסְפֹּד לְשָׂרָה וְלִבְכֹּתָהּ״. מֵהֵיכָן בָּא? מֵהַר הַמּוֹרִיָּה.
When Abraham returned from Mount Moriah in peace, the anger of Sammael was kindled, for he saw that the desire of his heart to frustrate the offering of our father Abraham had not been realized. What did he do? He went and said to Sarah: Hast thou not heard what has happened in the world? She said to him: No. He said to her: Thy husband, Abraham, has taken thy son Isaac and slain him and offered him up as a burnt offering upon the altar. She began to weep and to cry aloud three times, corresponding to the three sustained notes (of the Shophar), and (she gave forth) three howlings corresponding to the three disconnected short notes (of the Shophar), and her soul fled, and she died. Abraham came and found that she was dead. Whence did he come? From Mount Moriah, as it is said, "And Abraham came to mourn for Sarah" (Gen. 23:2).
Why it matters — Directly relevant as a midrashic work that explores the soul-bond of husband and wife and how one's death can precipitate the other's.