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Curated Torah sources across every topic, from classical texts to contemporary responsa.
The Emden-Eibeschutz Controversy
Sources address the eighteenth-century rabbinic dispute between Jacob Emden and Jonathan Eibeschutz, centered on questions of heresy, false prophecy, and rabbinical authority. The controversy invoked classical frameworks from Tanakh and Chazal regarding the identification of heretics and false prophets, as well as debates about the legitimacy and divisiveness of rabbinic disputes themselves.
כָּל מַחֲלֹקֶת שֶׁהִיא לְשֵׁם שָׁמַיִם, סוֹפָהּ לְהִתְקַיֵּם
Jewish Martyrdom During the First Crusade
These sources examine the legal, theological, and spiritual foundations of kiddush Hashem—martyrdom for the sanctification of God's name—as practiced by Ashkenazic Jews during the 1096 Crusade massacres. They draw on biblical laments, Talmudic principles of martyrdom, and medieval rabbinic and Hasidic interpretations to understand how communities transformed their suffering into a form of ultimate devotion and divine service.
יהרג ואל יעבור