Distinguishes the ongoing divine life-force from the consummation of the purpose of creation: the world is made into a dwelling when the divine will is actualized through human action, not merely through spiritual apprehension.
וְהִנֵּה, לְתוֹסֶפֶת בֵּיאוּר תֵּיבַת ״לַעֲשׂוֹתוֹ״, וְגַם לְהָבִין מְעַט מִזְּעֵיר תַּכְלִית בְּרִיאַת הַבֵּינוֹנִים וִירִידַת נִשְׁמוֹתֵיהֶם לָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה, לְהִתְלַבֵּשׁ בַּנֶּפֶשׁ הַבַּהֲמִית שֶׁמֵּהַקְּלִיפָּה וְסִטְרָא אָחֳרָא, מֵאַחַר שֶׁלֹּא יוּכְלוּ לְשַׁלְּחָהּ כָּל יְמֵיהֶם, וְלִדְחוֹתָהּ מִמְּקוֹמָהּ מֵחָלָל הַשְּׂמָאלִי שֶׁבַּלֵּב שֶׁלֹּא יַעֲלוּ מִמֶּנָּה הִרְהוּרִים אֶל הַמֹּחַ, כִּי מַהוּתָהּ וְעַצְמוּתָהּ שֶׁל נֶפֶשׁ הַבַּהֲמִית שֶׁמֵּהַקְּלִיפָּה – הִיא בְּתָקְפָּהּ וּבִגְבוּרָתָהּ אֶצְלָם כְּתוֹלַדְתָּהּ, רַק שֶׁלְּבוּשֶׁיהָ אֵינָם מִתְלַבְּשִׁים בְּגוּפָם כַּנִּזְכָּר לְעֵיל, וְאִם כֵּן, לָמָּה זֶּה יָרְדוּ נִשְׁמוֹתֵיהֶם לָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה לִיגַע לָרִיק חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, לְהִלָּחֵם כָּל יְמֵיהֶם עִם הַיֵּצֶר, וְלֹא יָכְלוּ לוֹ? וּתְהִי זֹאת נֶחָמָתָם, לְנַחֲמָם בְּכִפְלַיִים לְתוּשִׁיָּה, וּלְשַׂמֵּחַ לִבָּם בַּה׳ הַשּׁוֹכֵן אִתָּם בְּתוֹךְ תּוֹרָתָם וַעֲבוֹדָתָם. וְהוּא, בְּהַקְדִּים לְשׁוֹן הַיַּנּוּקָא [בַּזֹּהַר פָּרָשַׁת בָּלָק] עַל פָּסוּק: ״הֶחָכָם עֵינָיו בְּרֹאשׁוֹ״ – ״וְכִי בְּאָן אֲתַר עֵינוֹי דְּבַר נַשׁ כוּ׳, אֶלָּא קְרָא הָכֵי הוּא וַדַּאי, דִּתְנַן: לֹא יְהַךְ בַּר נַשׁ בְּגִילּוּיָא דְּרֵישָׁא אַרְבַּע אַמּוֹת, מַאי טַעֲמָא, דִּשְׁכִינְתָּא שַׁרְיָא עַל רֵישֵׁיהּ, וְכָל חָכָם עֵינוֹהִי וּמִילּוֹי בְּרֵישֵׁיהּ אִינּוּן, בְּהַהוּא דְּשַׁרְיָא וְקַיְּימָא עַל רֵישֵׁיהּ, וְכַד עֵינוֹי תַּמָּן, לִנְדַּע, דְּהַהוּא נְהוֹרָא דְּאַדְלִיק עַל רֵישֵׁיהּ – אִצְטְרִיךְ לְמִשְׁחָא, בְּגִין דְּגוּפָא דְבַר נַשׁ אִיהוּ פְּתִילָה, וּנְהוֹרָא אַדְלִיק לְעֵילָא, וּשְׁלֹמֹה מַלְכָּא צָוַח וְאָמַר: וְשֶׁמֶן עַל רֹאשְׁךָ אַל יֶחְסַר, דְּהָא נְהוֹרָא דִּבְרֹאשׁוֹ אִצְטְרִיךְ לְמִשְׁחָא, וְאִינּוּן עוֹבָדָאן טָבָאן, וְעַל דָּא הֶחָכָם עֵינָיו בְּרֹאשׁוֹ״, עַד כָּאן לְשׁוֹנוֹ. וְהִנֵּה, בֵּיאוּר מָשָׁל זֶה, שֶׁהִמְשִׁיל אוֹר הַשְּׁכִינָה לְאוֹר הַנֵּר שֶׁאֵינוֹ מֵאִיר וְנֶאֱחָז בַּפְּתִילָה בְּלִי שֶׁמֶן, וְכָךְ אֵין הַשְּׁכִינָה שׁוֹרָה עַל גּוּף הָאָדָם שֶׁנִּמְשָׁל לִפְתִילָה, אֶלָּא עַל יְדֵי מַעֲשִׂים טוֹבִים דַּוְוקָא, וְלֹא דַי לוֹ בְּנִשְׁמָתוֹ, שֶׁהִיא חֵלֶק אֱלוֹהַּ מִמַּעַל, לִהְיוֹת הִיא כְּשֶׁמֶן לַפְּתִילָה – מְבוֹאָר וּמוּבָן לְכָל מַשְׂכִּיל, כִּי הִנֵּה, נִשְׁמַת הָאָדָם, אֲפִילוּ הוּא צַדִּיק גָּמוּר עוֹבֵד ה׳ בְּיִרְאָה וְאַהֲבָה בְּתַּעֲנוּגִים, אַף־עַל־פִּי־כֵן, אֵינָהּ בְּטֵילָה בִּמְצִיאוּת לְגַמְרֵי לִיבָּטֵל וְלִיכָּלֵל בְּאוֹר ה׳ מַמָּשׁ, לִהְיוֹת לַאֲחָדִים וּמְיוּחָדִים בְּיִחוּד גָּמוּר, רַק הוּא דָּבָר בִּפְנֵי עַצְמוֹ – יְרֵא ה׳ וְאוֹהֲבוֹ; מַה שֶּׁאֵין כֵּן הַמִּצְוֹת וּמַעֲשִׂים טוֹבִים, שֶׁהֵן רְצוֹנוֹ יִתְבָּרֵךְ, וּרְצוֹנוֹ יִתְבָּרֵךְ הוּא מְקוֹר הַחַיִּים לְכָל הָעוֹלָמוֹת וְהַבְּרוּאִים, שֶׁיּוֹרֵד אֲלֵיהֶם עַל יְדֵי צִמְצוּמִים רַבִּים וְהֶסְתֵּר פָּנִים שֶׁל רָצוֹן הָעֶלְיוֹן בָּרוּךְ־הוּא וִירִידַת הַמַּדְרֵגוֹת, עַד שֶׁיּוּכְלוּ לְהִתְהַוּוֹת וּלְהִבָּרְאוֹת יֵשׁ מֵאַיִן וְדָבָר נִפְרָד בִּפְנֵי עַצְמוֹ, וְלֹא יִבָּטְלוּ בִּמְצִיאוּת כַּנִּזְכָּר לְעֵיל, מַה שֶּׁאֵין כֵּן הַמִּצְוֹת, שֶׁהֵן פְּנִימִית רְצוֹנוֹ יִתְבָּרֵךְ, וְאֵין שָׁם הֶסְתֵּר פָּנִים כְּלָל – אֵין הַחַיּוּת שֶׁבָּהֶם דָּבָר נִפְרָד בִּפְנֵי עַצְמוֹ כְּלָל, אֶלָּא הוּא מְיוּחָד וְנִכְלָל בִּרְצוֹנוֹ יִתְבָּרֵךְ, וְהָיוּ לַאֲחָדִים מַמָּשׁ בְּיִחוּד גָּמוּר.
Let us elucidate further the term “to do it.” Let us also understand, in a very small measure, the purpose of the creation of benonim (intermediates) and the descent of their souls into this world, to be clothed within the animal soul which is derived from the kelipah and sitra achara. Since they will not be able to banish her [the animal soul] throughout their lives, nor to dislodge her from her place in the left part of the heart so that none of her impure fancies should rise to the brain, inasmuch as the very essence of the animal soul derived from the kelipah remains [in the benonim] in her full strength and might as at birth, except that her “garments” do not invest their bodies, as discussed above—if so, why have their souls descended into this world to labor in vain, G–d forbid, to wage war throughout their lives against the [evil] nature which they cannot vanquish? But let this be their solace, to comfort them doubly and helpfully, and to gladden their heart in G–d, Who dwells with them in their Torah and [Divine] service: To quote, by way of preface, the comment of the Yenuka [Zohar, Parashat Balak] on the verse, “The wise man’s eyes are in his head”: “Where else are a man’s eyes? …But the interpretation of the verse certainly is as follows: We have learned that a man must not walk four cubits bareheaded. The reason is that the Shechinah rests on his head, and a wise man’s eyes and everything he possesses are ‘in his head,’ i.e., in Him Who rests and abides above his head; and if his eyes are there, he must know that the light which shines above his head needs oil, for the body of a man is a wick, and the light is kindled above it. And King Solomon cried, saying, ‘Let there be no lack of oil above your head.’ For the light on a man’s head must have oil, meaning good deeds, and this is the meaning of the phrase, ‘The wise man’s eyes are in his head.’” The quotation ends here. The explanation of this figure, whereby the light of the Shechinah is compared to the flame of a lamp which produces no light nor clings to the wick without oil, and likewise the Shechinah does not rest on a man’s body, which is likened to a wick, except through good deeds alone, and it is not sufficient that his soul (neshamah), which is a part of G–dliness from Above, should act for him as oil to the wick—is clear and understandable to every intelligent person. It is that the neshamah of a person—even if he be a perfect tzaddik serving G–d with fear and love of delights—does not, nevertheless, completely dissolve itself out of existence so as to be truly nullified and absorbed into the light of G–d to the extent of becoming one and the same absolutely, but the person remains an entity apart, one who fears G–d and loves Him. It is different, however, with the commandments and good deeds, which are His will, blessed be He. His will, blessed be He, is the source of life for all the worlds and creatures, flowing down to them through many contractions (tzimtzumim) and the concealment of the Countenance of the will of the Supreme One, blessed is He, and the recession of the levels, until it was made possible for creatures to come into being ex nihilo, separate beings that should not lose their identity, as discussed above. The commandments, however, are different in that they are His innermost will, blessed be He, without any concealment of the Countenance whatsoever; the vitality that is in them [therefore] is in no way a separate, independent thing, but is united and absorbed in His will, blessed be He, and they become truly one with a perfect union.