parshaמפרשי הפרשה

כלי יקר — ידבר נא עבדך דבר באזני אדוני

Why does Yehudah specifically request a *private* conversation with Yosef — 'באזני אדוני' (in your ears) — when the matter of the goblet could be addressed publicly?

לפי שרצה לדבר אליו שכל ענין הגביע הוא עלילה, על כן נגש אליו ללחוש באוזניו שלא יתבייש, ועל ידי זה יבוא לידי חרון אף. כמו שראוי לחלוק כבוד למלכות, ושאין לדבר קשות בפני המלך, כי 'חמת מלך מלאכי מות'.

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כלי יקר

כלי יקר על בראשית מ״ד:י״ח

Kli Yakar on Genesis 44:18

Q — Why does Yehudah specifically request a *private* conversation with Yosef — 'באזני אדוני' (in your ears) — when the matter of the goblet could be addressed publicly?

A — Kli Yakar reads this as an act of derech eretz, even toward an apparent enemy. Yehudah wanted to inform Yosef that the whole goblet affair was an 'עלילה' — a frame-up — but if said publicly, Yosef the ruler would be embarrassed before his court ('שלא יתבייש'), and a king's embarrassment becomes wrath: 'חמת מלך מלאכי מות.' The whispered request is itself the first line of defense against escalation — even when accusing a sovereign, accuse him privately. The technique sets up the breakthrough that follows.

לפי שרצה לדבר אליו שכל ענין הגביע הוא עלילה, על כן נגש אליו ללחוש באוזניו שלא יתבייש, ועל ידי זה יבוא לידי חרון אף. כמו שראוי לחלוק כבוד למלכות, ושאין לדבר קשות בפני המלך, כי 'חמת מלך מלאכי מות'.

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