parshaמפרשי הפרשה

רמב"ן — וביום מלאת ימי נזרו / וכבשה אחת בת שנתה לחטאת

When the nazir completes his vow, he brings a chatat among his korbanot. What sin did he commit by completing his nezirut? Chazal (R' Elazar HaKappar): he sinned by depriving himself of wine in the first place. But this assumes nezirut is a sin — and R' Elazar holds the opposite, that the nazir is kadosh.

ועל דרך הפשט כי האיש הזה חוטא נפשו במלאת הנזירות, כי הוא עתה נזור מקדושתו ועבודת השם, וראוי היה לו שיזיר לעולם ויעמוד כל ימיו נזיר וקדוש לאלהיו, כענין שאמר 'ואקים מבניכם לנביאים ומבחוריכם לנזירים', השוה אותו הכתוב לנביא, וכדכתיב 'כל ימי נזרו קדוש הוא לה'', והנה הוא צריך כפרה בשובו להטמא בתאוות העולם.

1 source · all verified

Opens as a working sheet — explore, annotate, and export.

Source 1 · Rishonim
Verified

רמב"ן

Ramban on Numbers 6:1

Q — When the nazir completes his vow, he brings a chatat among his korbanot. What sin did he commit by completing his nezirut? Chazal (R' Elazar HaKappar): he sinned by depriving himself of wine in the first place. But this assumes nezirut is a sin — and R' Elazar holds the opposite, that the nazir is kadosh.

A — Ramban (following the kadosh view): the chatat doesn't atone for the past abstention but for the *decision to end the nezirut*. As nazir he stood comparable to a navi — 'ואקים מבניכם לנביאים ומבחוריכם לנזירים' — and 'ראוי היה לו שיזיר לעולם.' Returning to the appetites of ordinary life is a spiritual regression, captured beautifully in the wordplay: the נזיר becomes נזור — separated, then receded — 'נזור מקדושתו.' The chatat is brought 'בשובו להטמא בתאוות העולם.' (Rabbeinu Bachya marvels that this would be a chatat brought on a future decision — but, as Ramban implies, it's a chatat for the present decision to descend.)

ועל דרך הפשט כי האיש הזה חוטא נפשו במלאת הנזירות, כי הוא עתה נזור מקדושתו ועבודת השם, וראוי היה לו שיזיר לעולם ויעמוד כל ימיו נזיר וקדוש לאלהיו, כענין שאמר 'ואקים מבניכם לנביאים ומבחוריכם לנזירים', השוה אותו הכתוב לנביא, וכדכתיב 'כל ימי נזרו קדוש הוא לה'', והנה הוא צריך כפרה בשובו להטמא בתאוות העולם.

Related sheets

Mitzvotמצוות

Honoring Parents: Obligation and Limits

Sources explore the biblical commandment to honor and revere one's father and mother, examining what honor entails, how it applies in practice, and where parental authority ends when it conflicts with Torah obligations or divine law.

View Sources56 sources
Machshavaמחשבה

Classical Understanding of Teshuva and Return

Jewish sources explore teshuvah as a multifaceted return—to exclusive covenantal dependence on God, from destructive conduct to righteous behavior, and from spiritual distance to closeness with the Divine Presence. The sources emphasize both inward transformation (abandoning sin from thought and intent) and outward reorientation (renewed obedience, confession, and righteous action).

View Sources44 sources
Machshavaמחשבה

Eretz Yisrael and the Process of Teshuvah

Sources examine the spiritual connection between return to the Land of Israel and the process of repentance and national restoration. Tannaitic, medieval, and modern sources frame dwelling in Eretz Yisrael as integral to both individual and collective spiritual renewal.

View Sources38 sources
Mussarמוסר

Poresh Min HaTzibbur: Separation from Community

Jewish sources on the spiritual and ethical dangers of withdrawing from communal life and collective responsibility. The sources present separation from the community as a grave spiritual failing, emphasizing that individual piety cannot substitute for solidarity with others' suffering and participation in shared religious and moral obligations.

View Sources34 sources
Machshavaמחשבה

When and Why to Study Kabbalah

These sources present both the value and the cautions surrounding esoteric Jewish study. They establish that investigation of divine matters is praiseworthy, yet emphasize spiritual readiness, ethical preparation, and respect for boundaries as essential safeguards in approaching mystical wisdom.

View Sources33 sources
Yamim Tovimימים טובים

Vidui and Confession on Rosh Hashanah

Rosh HashanahYom Kippur

Sources explore the role of verbal confession (vidui) as a component of repentance, drawing on biblical foundations and rabbinic rulings. While Yom Kippur is the primary occasion for formal vidui, these texts discuss how confession functions during the Ten Days of Repentance and Rosh Hashanah as part of the broader process of teshuvah.

View Sources32 sources

Explore more